Tamil New Year
The month of Chittrai (April - May) embarks the time of festivities in Tamil Nadu. Tamil's New Year Day " Puthandu" is celebrated on April 13 or 14 every year (according to the Gregorian Calender). People welcome every other "Puthandu Vazthukal" which means Happy New Year. This auspicious day is also popular as Varusha Pirappuv.
As per the Hindu mythical legends, Lord Brahma started creation of the universe. New Year's day is a gala time for all Tamils. The main focal point is on the food eaten on the day. 'Maanga Pachadi' is the pulse of the festival. It is a dish made of raw mangoes, jaggery, neem flowers which tastes sweet, salt, sour and bitter. This entails different colors of life. It depicts that life has to face everything from accomplishment to defeat. At the time of New Year festivities, a grand Car Festival also takes place at Tiruvadamarudur near Kumbakonam. At some places, Chitthirai festival is also celebrated. It is said on this day, Goddess Meenakshi got wedded to Lord Sundareswarar.
In Tamil Nadu, people go after some strict rituals in a belief to ensure well-being and prosperity of their families. The most popular tradition is to view Kanni at dawn with a hope to bring good luck. People start the day by watching some favorable items like gold and silver jewelery, betel leaves, nuts, fruits and vegetables, flowers, raw rice and coconuts. Following the rituals, Tamils take bath, wear fresh garments and visit the temples to pray for success in life. After this, Panchangam (almanac) is read.